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CVE

CVE-2026-90711

proxy-addr vulnerable to IP spoofing via IPv4-mapped IPv6 trust subnet
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CVE

CVE-2026-90711

proxy-addr vulnerable to IP spoofing via IPv4-mapped IPv6 trust subnet

proxy-addr is a Node.js module that determines a request's client address behind trusted reverse proxies, and it backs Express req.ip and req.ips. In versions 1.1.0 through 2.0.7, a trust subnet written in IPv4-mapped IPv6 notation with an IPv4-sized prefix, such as ::ffff:10.0.0.0/8 instead of the correct ::ffff:10.0.0.0/104, is accepted without error but trusts every IPv4 address on the internet rather than the block it names. Because the socket peer then becomes trusted at hop 0, any unauthenticated client can supply an arbitrary X-Forwarded-For header and control the address the application reads, which defeats IP-based access control, rate limiting, geolocation, and audit logging. This is a fail-open regression introduced in version 1.1.0. The issue is fixed in proxy-addr 2.0.8, and users should upgrade to 2.0.8 or later. As a workaround, ensure any IPv4-mapped IPv6 trust subnet uses a prefix length of at least 97, or express the range in plain IPv4 notation.

Package Versions Affected

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CVSS Version

Severity
Base Score
CVSS Version
Score Vector
C
H
U
9.1
-
3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
C
H
U
0
-
3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
C
H
U
-

Related Resources

No items found.

References

https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html, https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/90xxx/CVE-2026-90711.json, https://github.com/jshttp/proxy-addr/security/advisories/GHSA-jqcg-44mw-7w3h, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90711

Severity

9.1

CVSS Score
0
10

Basic Information

Base CVSS
9.1
EPSS Probability
0.00332%
EPSS Percentile
0.24353%
Introduced Version
78d203e77642698359390ef4fb03028ed5437a7e,0
Fix Available
a11ad82545698af5c33e59f3ed0b52eab79bf610,3.12.12.1-r4,3.37.0-r5,19.1.7-r3,19.2.7-r1,19.3.3-r1,19.4.1-r1,3.1.0_git20261001-r3,19.2.7-r6,19.3.3-r5,19.4.1-r6,18.10.8-r8,18.11.12-r2,18.9.8-r8,19.0.9-r3,19.1.8-r9,19.3.3-r7,42-r3,7.6.3-r2,9.4.7-r5,9.5.4-r4,2.0.0-r6,2.17.2-r8,0_git20250804-r8,3.225.11-r6,2.19.6-r24,2.19.6-r12,3.8.0-r11,7.5.7-r47,2.21.0-r12,4.3.1.5-r5,5.6.0-r18,5.6.0-r17,8.2.0-r6,8.2.0-r4,1.4.19-r17,6.10.5-r1,4.14.8-r7

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