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CVE

CVE-2026-5857

Contiki-NG MQTT Client Out-of-Bounds Write in PUBLISH Topic Parser via Persistent State Between TCP Segments
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CVE

CVE-2026-5857

Contiki-NG MQTT Client Out-of-Bounds Write in PUBLISH Topic Parser via Persistent State Between TCP Segments

Contiki-NG's MQTT client parsepublishvhdr() in os/net/app-layer/mqtt/mqtt.c sets topiclenreceived=1 before checking topiclen against the 64-byte limit, so an over-length topic returns early but leaves the flag set. On the next TCP segment, tcpinput() re-invokes the parser with topicreceived==0, and the persisted topiclenreceived==1 skips the length-reading block containing the guard, falling through directly to a memcpy() that uses the unvalidated 16-bit topiclen as the copy length. The 65-byte topic[] destination overruns into adjacent struct fields including the payload_chunk pointer, which subsequent MQTT code dereferences, giving a compromised or attacker-controlled broker an arbitrary-pointer-write primitive. Contiki-NG's MQTT implementation has no TLS support so the connection is plaintext. Impact ranges from information disclosure and denial of service to remote code execution on embedded targets without memory protection.

Package Versions Affected

Package Version
patch Availability
No items found.

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CVSS Version

Severity
Base Score
CVSS Version
Score Vector
C
H
U
9.2
-
4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
C
H
U
0
-
C
H
U
-

Related Resources

No items found.

References

https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/5xxx/CVE-2026-5857.json, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5857, https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/3163, https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/commit/a34a2dbdc8bea784bd2ae5079aa4be520cd74f2d, https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng, https://y637f9qq2x.com/posts/cve-2026-5857/

Severity

0

CVSS Score
0
10

Basic Information

Base CVSS
0
EPSS Probability
0.00537%
EPSS Percentile
0.42944%
Introduced Version
0
Fix Available
a34a2dbdc8bea784bd2ae5079aa4be520cd74f2d

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