CVE-2026-63978
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exit
The arguments to listspliceinit() in handshakenetexit() are
reversed. The call moves the local empty "requests" list onto
hn->hn_requests, leaving the local list empty, so the subsequent
drain loop runs zero iterations. Pending handshake requests that
had not yet been accepted are not torn down when the net namespace
is destroyed; each one keeps a reference on a socket file and on
the handshake_req allocation.
Pass the source and destination in the documented order
(listspliceinit(list, head) moves list onto head) so the pending
list is transferred to the local scratch list and drained through
handshake_complete().
Fixing the splice direction exposes a list-corruption race. After
the splice each req->hr_list still has non-empty link pointers,
threading the stack-local scratch list rather than hn_requests.
A concurrent handshakereqcancel() -- for example, from sunrpc's
TLS timeout on a kernel socket whose netns reference was not
taken -- finds the request through the rhashtable, calls
removepending(), and sees !listempty(&req->hr_list).
_removependinglocked() then listdel_init()s an entry off the
scratch list while the drain iterates, corrupting it. The same
call arriving after the drain loop has run list_del() on an
entry hits LIST_POISON instead.
Have removepending() check HANDSHAKEFNETDRAINING under
hn_lock and report not-found when drain is in progress. The
drain has already taken ownership; handshake_complete()'s existing
testandset on HANDSHAKEFREQ_COMPLETED still arbitrates
between drain and cancel for who calls the consumer's hp_done. Use
listdelinit() rather than listdel() in the drain so req->hrlist
does not carry LIST_POISON after drain releases the entry.
The DRAINING guard in remove_pending() makes cancel return false,
but cancel still falls through to testandset_bit on
HANDSHAKEFREQCOMPLETED and drops the request's hrfile reference.
Without another pin, if that is the last reference, sk_destruct frees
the request while it is still linked on the drain loop's local list.
Pin each request's hrfile under hnlock before releasing the list,
and drop that drain pin after the loop finishes with the request.
Package Versions Affected
Automatically patch vulnerabilities without upgrading
CVSS Version



Related Resources
References
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bf24a7e190aae0ea47c78099938ae056c622e44, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c35539db0ab0bfa1ea44efab00b053261a69469, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ec20c9a5a04f2c3f1cf65d21f886d7aaa6189cd, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea5fe6a73ca57e5150b8a38b341aef2636eb72f0, https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/63xxx/CVE-2026-63978.json, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63978, https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git