CVE-2026-41205
Summary
TemplateLookup.get_template() is vulnerable to path traversal when a URI starts with // (e.g., //../../../secret.txt). The root cause is an inconsistency between two slash-stripping implementations:
Template.initstrips one leading/usingif/sliceTemplateLookup.get_template()strips all leading/usingre.sub(r"^\/+", "")
When a URI like //../../../../etc/passwd is passed:
get_template()strips all/→../../../../etc/passwd→ file found viaposixpath.join(dir_, u)Template.initstrips one/→/../../../../etc/passwd→normpath→/etc/passwd/etc/passwd.startswith(..) →False→ check bypassed
Impact
Arbitrary file read: any file readable by the process can be returned as rendered template content when an application passes untrusted input directly to TemplateLookup.get_template().
Note: this is exploitable at the library API level. HTTP-based exploitation is mitigated by Python's BaseHTTPRequestHandler which normalizes double-slash prefixes since CPython gh-87389. Applications using other HTTP servers that do not normalize paths may be affected.
Fix
Changed Template.init to use lstrip("/") instead of stripping only a single leading slash, so both code paths handle leading slashes consistently.
Package Versions Affected
Automatically patch vulnerabilities without upgrading
CVSS Version



Related Resources
References
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/security/advisories/GHSA-v92g-xgxw-vvmm, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41205, https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/e05ac61989a7fb9dd7dcde6cfd72dc48328719a3, https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2026-88.yaml, https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako, https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/releases/tag/rel13_11
